IntroductionIndia and Bangladesh share a historically close, multidimensional partnership rooted in geography, culture, and the legacy of the 1971 Liberation War. In recent years, this relationship has evolved into a robust strategic partnership under the leadership of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. However, emerging political churn in Dhaka, coupled with intensifying Chinese influence, necessitates a recalibration of India’s approach.Evolving Political Context in Bangladesh