Chapter 14: Tourism
1. Strategic Vision and Policy Framework
- Bihar Tourism Policy 2023 aims to integrate tourism with the state’s overall economic development.
- Branding and Marketing Policy 2024 focuses on national and international outreach by promoting the Ramayana Circuit, Buddhist Circuit, and Jain Circuit.
2. Tourist Footfall (2023)
- Domestic Tourists: 815.86 lakh
- Foreign Tourists: 5.47 lakh
- Total: 821.33 lakh visitors
3. Major Investments (2023–24 and 2024–25)
Tourism Infrastructure Approved in 2023–24 (₹497.71 crore):
- Gaya Ji Dharamshala: ₹120.16 crore
- Punaura Dham, Sitamarhi: ₹72.47 crore
- Pathway and shed at Vishnupad Temple, Gaya: ₹61.97 crore
Tourism Budget Allocated in 2024–25 (₹204.99 crore):
- Budget hotel at Janki Vihar, Sitamarhi: ₹29.87 crore
- Service plaza and notch in Supaul: ₹29.54 crore
- BTDC office building, Patna: ₹28.87 crore
4. Eco-Tourism Development
- Key Attractions: Valmiki Tiger Reserve, Rajgir Zoo Safari, Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
- New Projects:
- Glass bridge and suspension bridge in Rajgir
- Parks in Gaya, Bodh Gaya, Piparghatti, and Bharkund (Aurangabad)
Visitor Data (2023–24):
| Eco-Tourism Site | No. of Visitors |
|---|---|
| Venuvan, Rajgir | 4,11,277 |
| Bihar Sharif Park | 4,18,276 |
| Nature Safari, Rajgir | 3,12,125 |
| Ghora Katora & Jay Prakash Udyan, Rajgir | 1,15,184 |
| Total | 12,56,862 |
Conclusion
Bihar is positioning tourism as a major growth engine by investing in cultural heritage sites and expanding eco-tourism infrastructure. The focus is on integrating religious tourism with modern facilities and enhancing global outreach through branding and policy support.
📚 Chapter-wise Links:
- Chapter 1: Overview of Bihar’s Economy
- Chapter 2: State Finances
- Chapter 3: Agriculture and Allied Activities
- Chapter 4: Industry and Mining+
- Chapter 5: Labour, Employment, and Skill Development